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The Oldest Cross Country Mountain Bike

Touring Center in North America

 

Back Country Excursions, the oldest commercial cross-country mountain biking tour center in North America, is getting ready to celebrate its 20th birthday.

 

Founder Cliff Krolick, who turned 60 last December, described how his company got started.

 

In 1990 my son, who was 13 years old at the time, and I

had just gotten a couple of mountain bikes and we rode

off deep into the surrounding forest around our home.

Even though back then bikes had no suspension, we

spent an entire day riding and hiking and crashing over

and through almost everything.

 

There were lots of discontinued and old town roads and logging trails in the area -- many being very rocky and washed out. In a way, these were more like highly

technical single track than roads. That day we experienced an amazing sense of adventure and accomplishment.

 

I had purchased 15 acres of heavily forested land in the foothills of the White Mountains in the early 1970's with the intent of raising a family and growing some food. We soon discovered that our land was located in the midst of a very large tract of private forestland.

 

For nearly a century this tract, almost 9,000 acres, was managed by one family and used primarily as a wood lot and for hunting and fishing. Subsequently over the years it was sold to larger paper companies like Scott paper but it had always remained as one lot. The local people were always permitted access for hunting purposes and with the advent of motorized recreation many of the more passable/logging trails were enjoyed by ATVS, hikers, and occasionally by horseback riders.

 

 

After returning from that first day riding mountain bikes together, my son turned to me and said, "Dad, you should start a mountain biking business here." I understood why he would suggest this, as we had just spent amazing day together discovering the potential of the mountain bike. We had stumbled onto some very narrow, very old logging and deer trails that no motorized traffic would ever find let alone be able to squeeze through.

 

I was convinced that such an undertaking might be possible. I had spent the past 15 years running a masonry business and was ready for something new: something requiring a whole new set of skills, something that would have no road maps or guide books to follow, mountain biking as a sport was just beginning and I had a golden opportunity and the right location to get started in this new industry. After several months of planning and preparation, we opened for business in 1991.

 

 

Those first years brought many challenges. I learned the hard way what marketing and promoting was all about. Slowly, over time, I started to grow my operation as I learned about press releases, advertising budgets, getting good free publicity from local publications. I eventually developed some special themed events focused around mountain biking. These events quickly became the big drawing card that brought many folks to Back Country Excursions to ride and experience this amazing peaceful place.

 

By the mid 90's we were off and running. Over the years some great articles came out about our operation including one in Bike Magazine in September 1998 highlighting our brew-fest and Mountain Bike Magazine also wrote about the annual brew-fest in April 2002 in their “Trippen With JT” columns. The brew-fest and our other events were the first real mountain biking events in the United States other then NORBA Racing.

 

 

By the late 1990’s it was clear I needed some help. For the most I had been running the operation single- handedly. Some days I guided and rode my bike for 6-7 hours. With help I was able to start an ambitious trail-building program. We began constructing 2 to3 miles of singletrack each season. By then BCE was a well known local business we had lots of town and local support. The motorized folks WERE HAPPY and stayed on the dirt roads and we were now well underway to having an extensive system of deep woods hand-built singletrack for mountain bikers.

 

The ice storm in January of 1998 provided a new opportunity. My trail system was decimated by the storm damage. Early the following spring I began trail work to clear away all the downed trees. As I worked, I realized it would be possible and make far more interesting and challenging riding to build structures to ride over downed trees and up into the canopy. Several popular trails soon became notorious as high-flying stunt riding trails. Mountain Bike Action ran an article about them in March of 2000.

 

All was fine in paradise, or so it seemed, Well not quite. In 2002

I heard, from talking to neighbors and the town selectman, that the present owner of this large tract of forest land I was using was planning to break up the land into 22 parcels for separate sale.

 

I quickly mobilized all the users and we asked the company not to break up the land. We asked them to hold off until we could locate a single buyer for the entire parcel. Back Country Excursions teamed up with the Nature Conservancy, the Town of Parsonsfield, and the State of Maine to raise three million dollars to be used to purchase permanent recreational rights from the soon-to-be new owners.

 

In addition we were able to get other restrictions instituted on the land. Finally, after several years of negotiating, in 2006 we were able to completely protect the integrity of the entire parcel for permanent recreational use. No commercial development of any kind would be permitted that was not environmentally sustainable.

 

Back Country Excursions was heralded as a perfect example of how two sustainable industries might respectfully share the same land. To this day logging goes on and we continue to build trails and ride. Our trails are always respected by the managers of the logging operations and are left intact and out of harm’s way.

 

Ya Hoo Happy days and trails!

 

Cliff Krolick

Founder & owner of Back Country Excursions

Posted By: Diesel

Date: 02/01/2010

 

 

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